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    Iron Heart Fall/Winter 2025 Collection Preview - Now Live

    Bread - What are you baking today…..

    Hobbies and Pastimes
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    • Stuart.TS
      Stuart.T
      Raw and Unwashed
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      @Chap @Giles @neph93 being what I have come to think of as the artisanal gurus about these parts, how long did your first starters take to become levain? I'm 6 days in, using a BBC Good food recipe… Done the browsing youtube/multiple websites etc but thought I'd check with the forum.

      I started with 50g org white and 50g water, and a 2nd batch of org stone ground (same vols). I kept adding 50/50 for 4 days as per recipe, then discarded half the mixture yesterday (made delicious savoury pancakes that tasted of mild marmite  :D). The I topped of with 100g/100g flour/water. Looking OK today, but didn't pass the float test yet.

      I guess they are ready when they are ready, as long as they don't start to smell like sour milk?

      last edited by 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • GilesG
        Giles
        IHUK Crew
        Joined:

        Count me out.  I got bored of keeping the sourdough healthy. So currently I am working on and experimenting with pre-ferments…

        I'll likely get back to starters and levains at some point, but I'm enjoying the Poolish and Biga journey and tweaking ratios/timings and flours...

        I'm doing an 80% Biga at the moment with 20% Buckwheat flour (it was all I could get from the supermarket at the beginning of the crisis).  Buckwheat contains no wheat ( 😃 ) and is gluten free, so it's going to be very interesting to see what happens....

        "OK face up to it - you're useless but generally pretty honest and straightforward . . . it's a rare combination of qualities that I have come to admire in you" - Geo 2011

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        • neph93N
          neph93
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          @Stuart.T I currently have two starters on the go, one from rye and one from spelt. I ditched the mix of wholemeal and bread flour early on, in fact the spelt starter has only been made on spelt.

          Both of mine took only 48hrs before they were ready but I have a cupboard above my fridge freezer with a constant ambient temp of around 26C. I’ve seen people say 4-7 days. So it may take a while yet.

          Temperature is important. Steady and above 20C is ideal, no drafts. The type of flour should be high in protein, wholemeal and organic. The quality of water may affect things. I’ve read that water with a lot of chemicals can cause problems by killing the bacteria on the flour. Finally don’t seal your container. The starter needs air.

          Post some pics… I feel like I should be able to spot a living starter by now.

          «Stevie Heighway on the wing!
          We had dreams, and songs to sing…»

          • Dame Vera Lynn
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          • GilesG
            Giles
            IHUK Crew
            Joined:

            @Giles:

            is gluten free, so it's going to be very interesting to see what happens….

            No less active  🙂 🙂 🙂 :

            "OK face up to it - you're useless but generally pretty honest and straightforward . . . it's a rare combination of qualities that I have come to admire in you" - Geo 2011

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            • Stuart.TS
              Stuart.T
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              Thanks folks. No hope of finding spelt or rye in these parts. 3 local wholefood shops cannot get them back in yet. I've had problems buying flour at all, so settled on organic strong white and stoneground. I haven't mixed the flours, thought I'd try them separately first. Pics later.

              I read on the sourdough.co.uk site that live (dried etc) yeasts need heat, natural yeasts need to be slightly cooler.

              I keep mine in plastic cannisters (started with Kilner jars… Photogenic but impractical!), lid ajar, ambient temp approx 20c during the day, slightly less at night. Feed them once a day, some sites say you can do this twice a day. They smell pretty good, the stone ground slightly vinegar, the white slightly sweeter.

              last edited by 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • GilesG
                Giles
                IHUK Crew
                Joined:

                @Stuart.T These guys have reasonable stock levels of some flours:

                https://www.fwpmatthews.co.uk/

                Including Spelt
                https://www.fwpmatthews.co.uk/product/white-spelt-flour/

                And rye
                https://www.fwpmatthews.co.uk/product/matthews-dark-rye-flour/

                "OK face up to it - you're useless but generally pretty honest and straightforward . . . it's a rare combination of qualities that I have come to admire in you" - Geo 2011

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                • Stuart.TS
                  Stuart.T
                  Raw and Unwashed
                  Joined:

                  @Giles thank you very much Sir, sincerely appreciated. I much prefer flavoursome flours such as rye and spelt. I will give them a go.

                  last edited by 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • neph93N
                    neph93
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                    Spelt is in short supply up here too. I scored some the other day, happily. Bloody loads of rye but I expect it is more of a staple flour in Norway than in the UK.

                    Dried yeast likes temps between 20-37C. The blog I used as a take off point recommended 32C water when mixing the starter slightly over room temp for fermenting and I’ve stuck to that. I’d suggest the temperature is what is making it slow going.

                    «Stevie Heighway on the wing!
                    We had dreams, and songs to sing…»

                    • Dame Vera Lynn
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                    • neph93N
                      neph93
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                      Did a quick read….another source suggesting a starting temp of 32C is important....

                      https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sourdough#/media/File%3ASourdough-process.svg

                      «Stevie Heighway on the wing!
                      We had dreams, and songs to sing…»

                      • Dame Vera Lynn
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                      • N
                        neversummer
                        Raw and Unwashed
                        Joined:

                        @Stuart.T mine have been a good ten days or so to get going. So much that I wondered if I messed something up. Just took some time. Ambient temps of ~70F/21C.
                        You’ll notice a smell for sure, but it should be pleasantly yeasty with a little tang. The resulting bread is not really sour at all. You could give it to someone who doesn’t like sourdough without telling them and they’d have no clue.

                        last edited by 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • GilesG
                          Giles
                          IHUK Crew
                          Joined:

                          Hipster mode enabled….. 😃

                          "OK face up to it - you're useless but generally pretty honest and straightforward . . . it's a rare combination of qualities that I have come to admire in you" - Geo 2011

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                          • A
                            AlanJ
                            Joined:

                            https://www.theguardian.com/science/2020/may/23/the-science-of-making-sourdough-bread

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                            • neph93N
                              neph93
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                              ^ decent article that, thank you.

                              «Stevie Heighway on the wing!
                              We had dreams, and songs to sing…»

                              • Dame Vera Lynn
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                              • N
                                neversummer
                                Raw and Unwashed
                                Joined:

                                ^agree, a good read.
                                I made the same French Rye clone this week as last, changed proportions to:
                                75% bread flour
                                25% rye flour
                                79% water
                                4.2% cider
                                2.2% salt
                                Used 50 g of both the bread and rye flours plus 100g of the water and 50g of starter to make the levain, but otherwise followed the same schedule as previously posted. Cider was supposed to be 4%, but I froze the remainder from last week in ice cube trays, turns out two cubes = 42g. Guess I could’ve poured off 2g.

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                                • Stuart.TS
                                  Stuart.T
                                  Raw and Unwashed
                                  Joined:

                                  @neph93 I did away with the org strong white flour starter, the discarded starter didn't even make a decent pancake. I'm sticking with the org stoneground. It has a gorgeous yeasty smell now, like a brewery…


                                  @Giles last packet in the store…

                                  And hipster… Checking my sourdough starter while making a flat white, listening to his Velvet Underground vinyl boxset, stroking beard... Hipster, moi?  😃

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                                  • ChapC
                                    Chap
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                                    👍😂😂😂 looking good @Stuart.T

                                    I baked a likewise hipsterish Forkish 75% whole wheat levain this morning

                                    God has blessed you richly, so get down on your knees and thank him. Don’t forget the less fortunate or God will personally kick your ass. I’d love to do it for him, but I can’t be everywhere. Willie Nelson

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                                    • neph93N
                                      neph93
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                                      @Stuart.T that starter looks good. Bubbles forming and the smell you describe sounds about right. If you have a cupboard in your house that has a warmer ambient temperature I’d consider feeding it and leaving it there for 24hr. If the volume increases meaningfully and bubbles like you see now form, then I’d say you are good to go.

                                      «Stevie Heighway on the wing!
                                      We had dreams, and songs to sing…»

                                      • Dame Vera Lynn
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                                      • Stuart.TS
                                        Stuart.T
                                        Raw and Unwashed
                                        Joined:

                                        Thanks Rueben. I'll give it another feed tonight. I'm going with the 1/4/4 ratio. When I fed it usually rises and drops by double. Next weekend I might give a loaf a go! Thanks for the advice folks.

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                                        • neph93N
                                          neph93
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                                          @Stuart.T:

                                          When I fed it usually rises and drops by double.

                                          If that is the case then it is ready. Good luck.

                                          «Stevie Heighway on the wing!
                                          We had dreams, and songs to sing…»

                                          • Dame Vera Lynn
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                                          • neph93N
                                            neph93
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                                            The eternal tweaking continues. 30/70 spelt and refined strong wheat, and 82% hydration today. Not overproofed (12 hour fridge ferment after four hour bulk).

                                            I really enjoy working with the high hydration dough now, but that and the combination of relatively high amounts of spelt make it hard to get pleasingly formed loaves. The oven spring on these was meaningful but the spelt and hydration means that the dough spreads readily on oven plate.

                                            I’m expecting a great taste and a decent crumb nonetheless.


                                            «Stevie Heighway on the wing!
                                            We had dreams, and songs to sing…»

                                            • Dame Vera Lynn
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